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PPL » Human Factors » Alcohol and Drugs

10.32 Alcohol and Drugs

10.32.2 Explain the effects of alcohol on pilot performance. 

Alcohol can have several negative effects on pilot performance, including:

1. Impaired judgement

Alcohol can impair a pilot's judgement, making it difficult to make good decisions during flight.

This can lead to:

  • poor decision-making;
  • increased risk-taking; and
  • unsafe actions.

 

2. Decreased reaction time

Alcohol can decrease a pilot's reaction time, making it more difficult to respond quickly to changing situations or emergencies.

 

3. Decreased cognitive function

Alcohol can impair cognitive function, making it more difficult to:

  • process information;
  • concentrate;
  • maintain situational awareness; and
  • make decisions.

 

4. Decreased coordination

Alcohol can impair coordination and motor skills, affecting the pilot's ability to control the aircraft and carry out tasks accurately.

 

5. Increased risk-taking behaviour

Alcohol can reduce inhibitions and increase risk-taking behaviour.

This may result in a pilot accepting risks that they would normally avoid.

 

Key point

Alcohol can impair:

Judgement → Reaction time → Thinking → Coordination → Decision-making

 

10.32.4 Explain the restriction associated with the consumption of alcohol and flying. 

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